What design drawings do we need before the renovation?
In the decoration, the design drawing is the foundation of the construction. If the drawing is incomplete or unclear, it may affect the construction, such as the delay in the construction of the project according to the schedule, or the result of the construction is inconsistent with the drawings.
Some people simply think that the more drawings the better, but in fact it is not the case, the number of drawings is just a quantity, quality is the key to distinguishing the level of the designer. However, some basic drawings still need to be available. Below we describe in detail the drawings that must be issued in the decoration.
What are the basic drawings?
The number of design drawings does not depend on the size of the project and the size of the living room. It is not the designer or the owner who has the final say. It is determined by the number of renovation projects. Some of the conventional drawings must be issued, including: Original building surveys. Figure, decorative design floor plan, ceiling layout, floor material map and distribution diagram.
1. The original building measurement plan includes the specific opening size of the room, the wall thickness, the floor height, the position and size of the room beams and columns, the size and position of the door and window openings, and various tube wells (upper and lower water, gas pipelines, air-conditioning warm pipes, and household power supply). The position, function, size, etc., are the basis of all design drawings. If the measurement drawings at the beginning show deviations, errors will occur in subsequent design drawings and construction, resulting in failure of the entire project.
2ã€Decoration floor layout plan should have the content in the plan: Wall positioning size, there are structural columns, doors and windows at the width dimension should be marked; all the regional names to note all, such as the living room, restaurant, leisure area, etc., room name To note the whole, such as the master bedroom, the second bedroom, the study, etc.; indoor and outdoor floor elevations, wall thickness should be specified; if there is a staircase, indicating the arrangement of the plane position, the direction of the up and down direction and the calculation of the ladder; door opening direction; activities Furniture arrangement and configuration of bonsai, sculpture, crafts, etc.
3. The layout of the ceiling ceiling requires the orientation of the size of the tomorrow's flower shape, the position of the lighting fixtures, and the index of the detailed drawings. The height of the ceiling of the ceiling relative to the surface of the ground floor of the floor shall be marked. The name of each room shall also be noted.
4. The ground material icon indicates the type of floor material to be laid, the floor mosaic, the material size, and the boundary of different materials.
5, distribution system diagram The distribution diagram is also a very important part of the design drawings, the location of all kinds of power outlets need to be properly arranged, the owner in the viewing of the matching diagram, the need to pay attention to the location of the socket, the number of places to arrange According to the practical arrangement of convenience, comprehensive consideration shall be given to the arrangement of doors, windows, and furniture, and the outlets shall not be covered by doors and windows, affect normal use, and may not be used to pursue frugality in quantity, but must be arranged according to the number and type of electrical appliances in the home, and properly. Leave plenty.
What other common drawings are there in the decoration?
In addition to some basic drawings, there are some common drawings in the renovation, such as rebuilt drawings, switch lighting diagrams, elevation drawings, etc. These drawings are still out, according to the specific circumstances of the project, if any project does not There is no need to renovate Tulle for the structural transformation of the original room type. In addition, the owner can also request the designer to create elevations and perspectives according to his own needs. Generally speaking, only those rooms with a certain design content can produce these two kinds of plans. However, if the customer does not trust, the requirements of each room are Designers should also try to meet the need to produce a map.
1. Floor plan of the reconstructed building According to the design plan, the wall that needs to change the structure is marked on the drawing (it can also be marked on the original building survey drawing). The more common representation method is that the wall to be removed can be indicated by a dotted line on the drawing. The dark color indicates the converted wall.
2. The air conditioning cabling indicates the location of the air conditioning installation, outlet location, type of machine used, and the location of the main power box in each room. It is particularly important to note that due to the different voltage requirements for the cabinet and wall-mounted machines, special requirements are required on the drawings. Callouts.
3, switch layout diagram All switch positions in the room, and each switch controlled by the electrical appliances, light source, and at the same time to indicate the type of switch to avoid confusion during installation, switch layout can also be directly represented in the power distribution system diagram come out.
4. Location of Lighting Fixtures, Electrical Appliances, and Meter Boxes in Each Part of the Lighting Floor Plan The electrical energy capacity, the cross-sectional area of ​​the configuration wires, and their calculations, the circuit system, and the direction of the wires, can also be directly identified in the ceiling plan layout.
5. Floor plan of the water supply and drainage line in the floor plan kitchen, toilet, etc., the pipe diameter of the water supply pipe, the location and height of the water intake, and the pipeline arrangement system.
6. Elevation diagram The elevation diagram shows the section of the room seen from the horizontal angle, including the wall positioning dimensions, the elevation of the wall surface, dimensions, construction materials, and the name of the surface material. Each room, each part of the fixed furniture shape of the facade of the graphics, size, construction materials, surface materials; the fixed section profile of the furniture, dimensions; fixed nodes of the large sample graphics, details of the material, size, construction practices; wall column Surface decoration style, flower table, railings, steps, line angles and other dimensions and other dimensions. In the elevation diagram, the height and height of the doors and windows shall be indicated separately, and the ceiling profile of corresponding parts shall also be drawn together, and the size and elevation of the ceiling molding part shall be marked.
7. Partial enlargement and node detailing If there are special parts that need special construction and parts that need to be highlighted in the construction, it is necessary to draw detailed drawings of the nodes. In the drawings, indicate the dimensions, materials, and materials of the surface layer.
In the decoration, the design drawing is the foundation of the construction. If the drawing is incomplete or unclear, it may affect the construction, such as the delay in the construction of the project according to the schedule, or the result of the construction is inconsistent with the drawings.
Some people simply think that the more drawings the better, but in fact it is not the case, the number of drawings is just a quantity, quality is the key to distinguishing the level of the designer. However, some basic drawings still need to be available. Below we describe in detail the drawings that must be issued in the decoration.
What are the basic drawings?
The number of design drawings does not depend on the size of the project and the size of the living room. It is not the designer or the owner who has the final say. It is determined by the number of renovation projects. Some of the conventional drawings must be issued, including: Original building surveys. Figure, decorative design floor plan, ceiling layout, floor material map and distribution diagram.
1. The original building measurement plan includes the specific opening size of the room, the wall thickness, the floor height, the position and size of the room beams and columns, the size and position of the door and window openings, and various tube wells (upper and lower water, gas pipelines, air-conditioning warm pipes, and household power supply). The position, function, size, etc., are the basis of all design drawings. If the measurement drawings at the beginning show deviations, errors will occur in subsequent design drawings and construction, resulting in failure of the entire project.
2ã€Decoration floor layout plan should have the content in the plan: Wall positioning size, there are structural columns, doors and windows at the width dimension should be marked; all the regional names to note all, such as the living room, restaurant, leisure area, etc., room name To note the whole, such as the master bedroom, the second bedroom, the study, etc.; indoor and outdoor floor elevations, wall thickness should be specified; if there is a staircase, indicating the arrangement of the plane position, the direction of the up and down direction and the calculation of the ladder; door opening direction; activities Furniture arrangement and configuration of bonsai, sculpture, crafts, etc.
3. The layout of the ceiling ceiling requires the orientation of the size of the tomorrow's flower shape, the position of the lighting fixtures, and the index of the detailed drawings. The height of the ceiling of the ceiling relative to the surface of the ground floor of the floor shall be marked. The name of each room shall also be noted.
4. The ground material icon indicates the type of floor material to be laid, the floor mosaic, the material size, and the boundary of different materials.
5, distribution system diagram The distribution diagram is also a very important part of the design drawings, the location of all kinds of power outlets need to be properly arranged, the owner in the viewing of the matching diagram, the need to pay attention to the location of the socket, the number of places to arrange According to the practical arrangement of convenience, comprehensive consideration shall be given to the arrangement of doors, windows, and furniture, and the outlets shall not be covered by doors and windows, affect normal use, and may not be used to pursue frugality in quantity, but must be arranged according to the number and type of electrical appliances in the home, and properly. Leave plenty.
What other common drawings are there in the decoration?
In addition to some basic drawings, there are some common drawings in the renovation, such as rebuilt drawings, switch lighting diagrams, elevation drawings, etc. These drawings are still out, according to the specific circumstances of the project, if any project does not There is no need to renovate Tulle for the structural transformation of the original room type. In addition, the owner can also request the designer to create elevations and perspectives according to his own needs. Generally speaking, only those rooms with a certain design content can produce these two kinds of plans. However, if the customer does not trust, the requirements of each room are Designers should also try to meet the need to produce a map.
1. Floor plan of the reconstructed building According to the design plan, the wall that needs to change the structure is marked on the drawing (it can also be marked on the original building survey drawing). The more common representation method is that the wall to be removed can be indicated by a dotted line on the drawing. The dark color indicates the converted wall.
2. The air conditioning cabling indicates the location of the air conditioning installation, outlet location, type of machine used, and the location of the main power box in each room. It is particularly important to note that due to the different voltage requirements for the cabinet and wall-mounted machines, special requirements are required on the drawings. Callouts.
3, switch layout diagram All switch positions in the room, and each switch controlled by the electrical appliances, light source, and at the same time to indicate the type of switch to avoid confusion during installation, switch layout can also be directly represented in the power distribution system diagram come out.
4. Location of Lighting Fixtures, Electrical Appliances, and Meter Boxes in Each Part of the Lighting Floor Plan The electrical energy capacity, the cross-sectional area of ​​the configuration wires, and their calculations, the circuit system, and the direction of the wires, can also be directly identified in the ceiling plan layout.
5. Floor plan of the water supply and drainage line in the floor plan kitchen, toilet, etc., the pipe diameter of the water supply pipe, the location and height of the water intake, and the pipeline arrangement system.
6. Elevation diagram The elevation diagram shows the section of the room seen from the horizontal angle, including the wall positioning dimensions, the elevation of the wall surface, dimensions, construction materials, and the name of the surface material. Each room, each part of the fixed furniture shape of the facade of the graphics, size, construction materials, surface materials; the fixed section profile of the furniture, dimensions; fixed nodes of the large sample graphics, details of the material, size, construction practices; wall column Surface decoration style, flower table, railings, steps, line angles and other dimensions and other dimensions. In the elevation diagram, the height and height of the doors and windows shall be indicated separately, and the ceiling profile of corresponding parts shall also be drawn together, and the size and elevation of the ceiling molding part shall be marked.
7. Partial enlargement and node detailing If there are special parts that need special construction and parts that need to be highlighted in the construction, it is necessary to draw detailed drawings of the nodes. In the drawings, indicate the dimensions, materials, and materials of the surface layer.
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