Rainy days, muddy roads, how to drive safely?

Reserve more than 10 seconds away from space

Muddy road or a large amount of accumulated water, the traffic should be accelerated, if it is parking to start the vehicle again, too much fuel will also cause the entire body to sway due to the idling of the tire. At this time, the accelerator pedal should be released immediately and both hands should grip the steering wheel. Modify the direction, the vehicle forward, slowly increase the speed to ensure a stable line. The drive and the vehicle ahead maintain an emergency treatment distance of at least ten seconds. In extreme situations of driving, space is time and time is life. Pay attention to the use of front and rear fog lamps. When we can't distinguish the position of the front and rear vehicles in the car, we must know that the other party can not distinguish our car.

Do not avoid a neutral downhill

On wet and slippery road surface uphill, both emergency fueling and emergency braking tend to cause the wheels to slip, and when going downhill, they should avoid neutral gear and should maintain the gears in accordance with the speed. If you need to use the brake, you should continue to lightly step on the panel to prevent it from slamming on the brake pedal for a long time and cause a thermal effect, causing the brake shoe and the brake disc to lose braking force. On non-formal roads (roads other than asphalt and cement roads), the reason for tire slippage is mostly over-excessive refueling, or excessive brake pedal deceleration, and high road speeds on curved roads. Don't be alarmed when tires are slippery. You should stay calm. Don't throw the steering wheel indiscriminately, or simply throw away the steering wheel completely. Never step on the brake pedal again. The manual gear should be quickly reduced to the low gear position. The engine braking force is used to reduce the speed of the vehicle so that the wheels do not have excessive driving force, and the four wheels are gradually balanced by the force, so that the wheels can quickly regain the grip on the ground and the vehicle can run normally.

Mud pits save themselves

If the front wheel accidentally sinks into the mud pit, you need to use a small shovel to shovel the edge of the mud pit, or use a wire mesh with an extremely muddy road pad to build a small slope, and slowly refuel it. The result of urgent refueling can only be mud pits deeper and deeper. If the pit is deep, and the approach and departure angles of our vehicles are very small, we can also use the smooth stones, branches or wormgrass plants on the roadside, or we can use our own The clothes are stuffed in the mud pit. If there are companions in the car, they can be assisted with the cart, but care should be taken not to let people stand behind the rear wheels of the two rear wheels in order to prevent them from being damaged by the mud and stones brought out by the wheels.

Slip emergency treatment

Insufficient front-wheel steering and skid-steering of the rear wheels will cause the rear of the vehicle body to be unable to straighten the direction of the road surface. At this time, the manual transmission should quickly squat down the clutch and the automatic transmission will be engaged. The front wheel is turned to the normal driving direction as much as possible to increase the traction force of the outer tire, so that the vehicle body can continue to drive after being normally controlled.

If the rear wheel slip causes oversteer, the following steps should be strictly followed:

1 , release the accelerator pedal;

2 , quickly depress the clutch pedal or push the automatic gear into the gear;

3 , the rear wheel due to side slipping makes the rear side thrown forward, the steering wheel can be turned to the side of the side slipping direction to stop the tail flicking inertia force, so that it can alleviate oversteer; the steering wheel rotation should be with the tail skid In the same direction, the tail is thrown to the left, and the steering wheel is to the left. This operation requires attention: once you get rid of excessive steering, the steering wheel should quickly return to the correct position;

4. The vehicle must continue to accelerate after being fully controlled or parked;

Finally, when parking on muddy and slippery roads, you should step on the brake pedal several times in advance and slowly stop. In order to ensure that the vehicle body will not be displaced or slid due to the difference in wet and dry conditions on the ground after parking, the parking brake should be hung with a gear while pulling up the parking brake.

The information in this article comes from the Internet and was reorganized and edited by China Rescue Equipment Network.