At present, 90% of children's furniture in the furniture market is made of MDF and particle board. Due to the large amount of binder used in MDF and particle board, it leads to health problems caused by harmful substances such as formaldehyde in children's furniture. More serious than other furniture. Yesterday learned from the City Furniture Association, the problem of excessive formaldehyde and lead in children's furniture should arouse enough attention from consumers.
The more colorful the furniture, the more lead in the paint
Zhang Yuncheng, deputy secretary-general of the City Furniture Association, said that 90% of children's furniture is currently made of MDF, particle board and other boards, and only a small amount of children's furniture is made of pine and other integrated materials, which often leads to harmful gas levels in children's rooms. "At present, most of the children's furniture on the market only indicates the content of formaldehyde, and there are almost no test numbers for benzene and heavy metals. Some test reports only include the harmful substance content of the board, but not the harmful substance content of paint. Once this kind of furniture is put into the children's room, it will affect the children's health. "
Industry insiders told reporters that brightly colored lead paints account for a large share of all kinds of furniture. Tests have shown that among the 23 samples of lead paint, orange paint has the highest lead content, and the rest are yellow, green, and brown.
Furniture releases formaldehyde causing childhood asthma
Gao Hongsheng, an expert from Tianjin Key Laboratory of Occupational and Environmental Hazard Biomarkers, said that formaldehyde emission pollution is the main reason for the increase in asthma among children aged 3-5 years. Long-term exposure to low-dose formaldehyde can cause chronic respiratory diseases, eye diseases, irregular menstrual disorders in women, pregnancy syndromes, neonatal deformities, mental depression, and can also cause heart disease in children. Pollution of household decorative items is the most common source of lead pollution for children. The survey shows that at a distance of 1 meter from the ground, the concentration of lead in the air is 16 times that of 1.5 meters. Children ’s height is within this range; infants and young children often touch the wall with their hands. lead. In addition, the absorption rate of lead by infants and young children is as high as 53%, about 5 times that of adults.
How to buy children's furniture?
When buying children's furniture, first of all, you must carefully check whether the furniture test report is a simple board test or a paint test. When signing a sales contract, write down the environmental protection guarantee. If the merchant refuses to sign the guarantee, it is best not to buy . Secondly, it is best to choose furniture with a small amount of binder, which has a relatively low formaldehyde content. The environmental protection levels are arranged from low to high: MDF, particle board, large core board, plywood, laminate, integrated wood, solid wood. Third, don't choose furniture that is too bright, because most bright oil paints contain heavy metals such as lead.
When buying children's furniture, first of all, we must carefully check whether the furniture test report is a simple board test, or include paint test.
Secondly, it is best to choose furniture with a small amount of binder, which has a relatively low formaldehyde content. The environmental protection levels are arranged from low to high: MDF, particle board, large core board, plywood, laminate, integrated wood, solid wood.
Third, don't choose furniture that is too bright, because most bright oil paints contain heavy metals such as lead.
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